Gary L. Whited, Ph.D.
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​Parmenides, Fragment I
                                        
Horses carry me as far as my longing can reach, 
Transport me to the many-voiced road of the Goddess 
That carries the one who listens through vast silence.
On that way I am carried, for the very wise horses 
Know where to go. They pull the chariot at full gallop, 
And maidens lead the way. An axle blazes 
In its sockets—urged forward at both ends by its whirling 
Wheels—sends forth the eerie sound of a whistle 
You hear traveling to the other world. These young 
Women, daughters of the sun, as they leave the house
Of night, throw back veils from their faces with their 
Hands, and hasten to convey me into the light. 
There stand the gates of the ways of Night and Day, 
Enclosed with a lintel above and a stone threshold below.
These ethereal gates themselves are covered 
With great doors whose alternating bolts are held fast 
By Diké, goddess of Justice, who lets nothing past her.
Speaking gentle words, the maidens cunningly 
Persuade her to swiftly push back the bolted holder 
From the great doors. As those gates fly open, they spin 
On their bronze axles fitted by nails and rivets, 
Turn in their sockets—one then the other—to make 
A wide opening. Straight through them the maidens 
Guide the chariot and horses along the broad way. 
The Goddess welcomes me warmly, takes my right hand 
With her right hand, addresses me and speaks this story: 
 
“O youth, linked with immortal charioteers 
And with horses carrying you to our home, 
Welcome! It is not at all an evil fate
Sending you forth to come this way, far
From the beaten path of humans, but rather 
It is your nature, the order of things, 
And your deep urge to listen.
 
“It is necessary that you hear all things, both
The un-trembling heart of well-rounded truth 
And the opinions of mortals, which hold no true belief.
 
“Nevertheless, you will listen to these also, 
How it is necessary that things as they appear 
Be acceptable, as they continually penetrate all things.”
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